Editor’s note: The following COVID-19 update is brought to you through a collaboration of healthcare partners including Delaware County Health Department, Delaware County Emergency Management Agency, Delaware County Office of Information, and other major healthcare providers. Delaware County weekly COVID-19 updates are released every Thursday and include information from the Indiana State Department of Health county metrics dashboard, which is updated every Wednesday afternoon.
Delaware County has gone from blue to yellow on the Indiana State Department of Health’s county metrics map this week. Since the last weekly update, the county has reported 107 new cases, 1 new death, and a 4.5% positivity rate. As of April 28, IU Health Ball Memorial Hospital is treating 10 Delaware County patients with confirmed cases of COVID-19.
As of April 29, 31,251 individuals in Delaware County—about 33% of the county’s population—are fully vaccinated. Epidemiologists suggest that, to reach “herd immunity,” a population needs about 60% percent or more of its population to be vaccinated or immune through previous infection. (Some experts say this number may be closer to 70–90%.) Based on these figures, Delaware County is about halfway to herd immunity—if that.
Local health officials urge the importance of getting vaccinated. Still, some local vaccination sites have reported a decrease in demand for the vaccine.
The FDA and CDC recently approved the Johnson & Johnson vaccine for continued use. The single-dose vaccine had previously been paused for review after receiving a handful of reports of rare but serious blood clots forming in women who had received the vaccine. At the time of the pause, more than 7 million Americans had received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, and 6 women reported blood clots— about .000086%.
“We’re glad the FDA and CDC did a thorough evaluation of the vaccine and its side effects,” said Bryan Ayars, CEO of Open Door Health Services. “We will continue to offer the single-dose Johnson and Johnson vaccine at neighborhood clinics, as well as the Moderna vaccine. We’ll let individuals make their own decisions as to which vaccine they prefer and will offer the CDC’s guidelines to help them with the decision.”
To learn more about Open Door’s neighborhood clinics, visit opendoorhs.org/covidvaccine.
To schedule a vaccination appointment at any participating Indiana clinic, visit ourshot.IN.gov or call 211.
For additional updates on vaccine information in Delaware County, visit OurShotDelawareCounty.org.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can I do once I am fully vaccinated?
Fully vaccinated individuals are permitted to gather indoors without masks with other vaccinated individuals or with low-risk, unvaccinated individuals from one other household. The CDC has stated that fully vaccinated people may travel domestically.
If you are fully vaccinated, you should still wear a mask and practice social distancing in public. You should continue to avoidmedium or large indoor gatherings.
Who is currently eligible to receive a COVID-19 vaccine?
As of March 31, the following Indiana residents are eligible to receive a vaccine:
- Anyone aged 16 or older
- Healthcare workers
- First responders
- Patients at highest risk of severe illness (visit in.gov/vaccine for a complete list)
These individuals will receive a unique registration link by text or email, or may call 211 after receiving the notification.
- Educators and support staff
Those who are eligible for the vaccine will be notified via postal mail from the state, as well as through additional communications efforts. Eligibility information will also be shared online at ourshot.IN.gov as updates become available.
How do I get vaccinated for COVID-19?
Individuals can schedule online or by phone. There is no charge for the vaccination.
To schedule online:
- Visit IN.gov and follow the instructions to find a vaccine site.
- The site will ask questions to make sure you meet criteria.
- A map will display vaccination sites closest to you.
- Choose a site and register for a date and time. To schedule by phone: dial 211
- For those unable to register online, call 211 to register by phone. The call center is open daily from 8 a.m.–9 p.m.
Other notes of importance:
- Registering another individual on their behalf is permitted. Parents must register their children who are 16 or 17 years of age.
- The Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine is currently the only vaccine approved for those under 18. When scheduling an appointment for someone under 18, please ensure the chosen vaccination site carries the Pfizer-BioNTech Learn more about scheduling appointments for minors here.
- Transportation assistance can be requested by calling 211
- Citizenship is not required for vaccination, and citizenship information is not collected.
- Photo ID may be required at the time of vaccination.
Local vaccination information can be found at OurShotDelawareCounty.org.
The Health Department has also released a document that addresses common myths and misconceptions about the COVID-19 vaccine.
Muncie Public Library is offering assistance to those who need help booking a vaccination appointment online. Call 765-747-8200 between the hours of 1 and 5 p.m. any day to schedule an appointment at any of MPL’s locations to gain access to a computer. Library staff will assist in using safety procedures developed due to the pandemic.
Open Door Health Services has opened walk-up, neighborhood-based vaccination clinics with no pre- registration necessary. Upcoming events are listed at opendoorhs.org/covidvaccine. These events are open to any eligible Hoosier; supplies are limited.
How effective is the COVID-19 vaccine?
There are currently three vaccines approved for emergency use in the Unites States: the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, the Moderna vaccine and the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. In clinical trials, the Pfizer vaccine was proven to be 95% effective in preventing COVID-19, and the Moderna vaccine 94.1% effective. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine was shown to be 66% effective in preventing infection and 85% effective in preventing serious illness. All three vaccines were shown to be 100% effective in preventing hospitalization or death as a result of COVID-19.
I got tested for COVID-19. Now what?
Individuals who get tested because they have symptoms should quarantine after their test until they receive their results. If the test is positive, they must continue to isolate. Isolation can end after ALL of the following have occurred:
- 10 days have passed since onset of symptoms
- If fever was a symptom, 24 hours have passed with no fever, without use of fever-reducing drugs
- Other symptoms are improving (however, loss of taste/smell may persist and does not to be factored into this requirement)
However, a person who has tested positive should follow their healthcare provider’s advice on when to end isolation.
The official recommendation for quarantine of someone identified as a close contact remains at 14 days. The CDC has announced options for shortening this timeframe to 10 or even possibly 7 days, if certain criteria are met. We suggest these options only be considered for use by individuals who would fall under the CDC guidelines for “Critical Infrastructure.”Employers retain the ability to, and are recommended to, require 14-day quarantine of any potentially exposed staff members. The 7- and 10-day options, in summary:
- Quarantine can end after day 10 without testing and if NO symptoms have been reported during daily monitoring
- When testing is readily available, quarantine can end as early as day 7 with a negative test result;
HOWEVER, the test can be conducted no earlier than day 5 of the quarantine period.
In either situation, after stopping quarantine, people should:
- Watch for symptoms until 14 days after exposure
- If they have symptoms, immediately self-isolate and contact their local public health authority or healthcare provider, as well as their employer if necessary
- Wear a mask, stay at least 6 feet from others, wash their hands, and avoid crowds
Again, the standing recommendation for quarantine of close contacts remains at 14 days.
For more information, please visit cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/quarantine orcdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/more/scientific-brief-options-to-reduce-quarantine.
What is a “close contact”?
The CDC definition of “close contact” includes the following:
- You were within 6 feet of someone who has COVID-19 for a total of 15 minutes or more, with or without masks. (This is 15 total minutes over the course of 24 hours. E.g., three five-minute periods of time throughout one day would count as close contact. )
- You provided care at home to someone who is sick with COVID-19.
- You had direct physical contact with the person (hugged or kissed them).
- You shared eating or drinking utensils
- They sneezed, coughed, or somehow got respiratory droplets on you
Anyone who tests positive should proactively seek to notify anyone they have had close contact with, as far back as 48 hours before their symptom onset. Positive individuals should also cooperate with any contact tracing calls they receive from the State, so that state contact tracers can also document and notify close contacts of their need to quarantine.
Should I/my child get tested for COVID-19 even if only mild cold-like symptoms, like a runny nose, are present?
Anyone experiencing symptoms of illness should isolate at home to avoid the risk of spreading illness to others. With the improved availability of testing, DCHD would further recommend testing to any such individual. Additional information concerning when you can return to work and what to do if your test is positive is available for review at cdc.gov.
What are the symptoms of COVID-19?
People who have COVID-19 may exhibit any range of these symptoms, and some may even show no symptoms at all. Symptoms may appear 2–14 days after being exposed to the virus. Some symptoms of COVID-19 include:
- Fever or chills
- Cough
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Fatigue
- Muscle or body aches
- Headache
- New loss of taste or smell
- Sore throat
- Congestion or runny nose
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
Anyone with these symptoms should stay home as much as possible and limit their exposure to others. Children who have any of the above symptoms should be kept home from school. For more information, read the Indiana State Department of Health’s guidelines for returning to school here.
Families with children in school can find additional information and resources ateducationsupporthub.com.
What should I do if I think I might have COVID-19?
If you have any of the above symptoms or have been in contact with someone who tested positive for COVID-19, you should immediately begin to self-quarantine to prevent spreading the disease to others. You should also call a local health clinic to arrange to be tested. Follow your doctor’s orders and continue to self-quarantine until you receive negative test results.
Children who exhibit any of the above symptoms should NOT be sent to school. If your child shows any of the listed symptoms, keep the child home in quarantine and contact your healthcare provider for further guidance. Families with children in school can find additional information and resources at educationsupporthub.com.
Where can I get tested?
Several local health clinics offer COVID-19 tests, including Meridian Health Services, Open Door Health Services, and more.
Open Door offers free community tests for individuals with or without symptoms, made available through a partnership with the Delaware County Health Department. Those who wish to get tested are required to register online in advance at opendoorhs.org/testing. These tests are available at Open Door’s 333 S. Madison Street location and at Worthen Arena at Ball State University. Open Door also offers rapid tests during patient visits; non-Open Door patients can receive a rapid test at Open Door Urgent Care on E. 29th Street.
For a complete list of testing locations in Delaware County, visit the Delaware County Indiana Coronavirus Hub. Be advisedthat some locations may test only those who exhibit symptoms of COVID- 19.
Staying Safe from COVID-19
To keep yourself safe from COVID-19 and to reduce the spread of the disease, wash your hands often for at least 20 seconds, wear a mask when inside public spaces and when in crowded areas, and practice social distancing.
If you have symptoms of COVID-19 or have been in contact with someone who tested positive, schedule an appointment to get tested as soon as possible. Self-quarantine until you have received negative test results. A list of testing locations can be found on the Delaware County Indiana Coronavirus hub.
